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June 12, 207 – For immediate release...

Contacts:

  • Nashville: Phil Schoggen, TFT volunteer, 615-356-2381 (hm) or 615-972-9607 (cell)
  • Knoxville: Dave McIlwaine, TFT volunteer and Board Chair, 865-584-5112 (hm) or 865-310-5905 (cell)
  • Memphis: Jocelin Keglar, TFT volunteer, 901-859-7001 (cell) or Beverly Owens, TFT staff, 901-406-7878 (cell)
  • Statewide: Tiffany Hartung, TFT staff, 888-671-5188 x12 (office) or 865-684-3715 (cell)

Coalition calls food tax cut a good first step... Big win for Tennesseans

On June 11, the Tennessee House and Senate both voted to give Tennesseans the first-ever reduction of the state's high food tax. The half-cent food tax reduction is part of a broader budget bill that is now headed to the Governor's desk where he is expected to sign it into law. Tennesseans for Fair Taxation (TFT) and others welcome this food tax cut as a very positive step in the right direction.

Effective January 1, 2008, the state food tax will be cut from 6 to 5.5%. Local governments add anywhere from 2 to 2.75% to the state rate. The average local rate is 2.35%. Until the January 1 food tax reduction takes effect, Tennessee's average state and local food tax is 8.35%, giving Tennessee the dubious honor of having the highest average food tax in the nation. Beginning in January however, that average combined rate will drop to 7.85%, moving Tennessee into third place, below Oklahoma and Alabama.

"Our food tax will still be among the highest in the nation, but this is nonetheless a very positive step in the right direction and we applaud the legislators who helped make this possible," states Dave McIlwaine, State Chair of TFT. "Of course we would have liked a much bigger food tax cut, but the Governor's opposition made anything more than a half-cent cut difficult. Clearly, much work remains to be done in the coming years to build on this victory. We hope we can get the Governor's support for a much larger cut next time around."

Until 2002, grocery food was taxed at the same rate as non-food items. Legislators excluded groceries from the 2002 sales tax increase. This meant that for the first time, groceries were taxed at a lower rate than non-food items (6% for groceries vs. 7% for non-food items). The scheduled reduction in the food tax to 5.5% will be the first time the food tax has ever actually been reduced, a welcome change for groups like TFT and others who have played a big role in advocating the new food tax cut, including MANNA, Save Our Cumberland Mountains, the League of Women Voters, and others. Even grocers operating along the state lines have advocated for the food tax cut. "This is a victory for all Tennesseans," adds McIlwaine.

Thirty-five (35) states currently do not levy a state sales tax on food. Of the 15 states remaining that do tax food at the state level, most tax food at a reduced rate. In Tennessee, and in nearly all other cases, the reduced rate or full exemption is applied to grocery food, but not restaurant meals, candy, prepared foods, or other non-grocery items. "The tax on groceries is one of the most cruel and unjust taxes any government can level," declares Phil Schoogen, a TFT volunteer from Nashville. "Most states recognize this simple fact which is why most states choose not to tax food."

TFT had originally joined legislators, including a bi-partisan group of nearly 30 sponsors, in supporting the Food Tax - Cigarette Tax Swap. This bill would have cut the state food tax in half, from 6 to 3%, paid for with an increase in the state cigarette tax. Both a cigarette tax increase and a food tax cut were a part of the final package in the end. "While the 42-cent cigarette tax increase was technically dedicated to education, no matter how they shuffle the money on paper, the end result is $40 million of the $220 million cigarette tax increase was used to cut the state's high food tax. That's what we wanted... a fiscally-sound cut in the state food tax paid for with an increase in the cigarette tax so important public structures like education, health care, and environmental protection would not be hurt."

TFT announced that its statewide Board of Directors will be meeting in late July to celebrate this year's victory and to start making plans for 2008 and future reductions in the state food tax. For additional information about TFT, visit www.fairtaxation.org

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