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After the Dust Settles - Election 2000
Anti-Income
Tax Candidates Lose Most Races
In
a very public campaign, the opposition to tax reform worked during the past
months to get legislators to sign a pledge that they would not vote for an income
tax. When the dust settled, election results show that the tactic has backfired
for most signers of that pledge.
A careful analysis of election results for state House and Senate
seats by TFT members found that candidates who did not sign an anti-income tax
pledge were more than twice as likely to win as signers of the pledge in
races where they went head-to-head.
Out of 60 total House and Senate contested seats, 30 had races
where pledgers and non-pledgers went head-to-head. 21 of those races were won
by candidates who did not sign an anti-income tax pledge, while only 9 of those
races were won by candidates who signed the pledge.
The Kingsport Times-News Reports: "Pro-income tax group says anti-income
tax pledge failed to work in Tenn. elections" To see the full article, click
here.
In the Senate, anti-income tax pledgers lost all 6 of their head-to-head
challenges, including those of Sen. Ward Crutchfield and Sen. Jim Kyle, who
both voted to pass Sen. Rochelles tax reform bill out of the Senate Finance
Committee last November. In the House, the antis lost 15 and won 9 head-to-head
challenges.
"When you look at the big picture, most people who signed
the anti-income tax pledge actually lost in contested elections," states
Dix Archer of Memphis as members gathered to debrief from the elections.
"A close look at this election gives us real hope that legislators
are finding the courage to rescue Tennessee from political myth-making, as well
as from a tax system that forces working families to pay more than their fair
share," said the TFT leader. "And with a revenue shortfall from the last budget
already predicted to be over $100m, legislative leadership for real tax reform
has never been more timely."
ELECTIONS SUMMARY:
IMPACT OF THE ANTI-INCOME TAX PLEDGE ON THE YEAR 2000 ELECTION
RACES FOR THE TENNESSEE SENATE AND HOUSE
- Total House and Senate contested seats: 60 (56 candidates
ran unopposed)
- Total races where anti-income tax pledgers and non-pledgers
went head-to-head: 30
- Total head-to-head races won by anti-income tax pledgers: 9
(30%) (all House races)
- Total head-to-head races won by non-pledgers: 21 (70%)
- Total Senate head-to-head races won by anti-income tax pledgers: 0
- Total Senate head-to-head races won by non-pledgers: 6
- Total House head-to-head races won by non-pledgers: 15 out
of 21 (72%)
- Total House seats won by anti-income tax pledgers: 23 out
of 99 (23%)
- Total Senate seats won by anti-income tax pledgers: 7 out
of 17 (41%)
NOTE: Some pledgers ran in unopposed seats and some ran against
each other. The same was more common of non-pledgers.
In the Senate:
CANDIDATES WHO REFUSED TO SIGN THE ANTI-INCOME TAX PLEDGE AND
WON AGAINST THOSE WHO SIGNED
| Dist. |
Senator
and Party: |
Counties
Represented: |
| 6 |
Ben Atchley R |
Knox |
| 10 |
Ward Crutchfield D |
Hamilton |
| 12 |
Lincoln Davis D |
Cumberland, Morgan, Fentress,
Roane, Scott |
| 14 |
Jerry Cooper D |
Franklin, Giles, Grundy, Lincoln,
Moore, Warren |
| 28 |
Jim Kyle D |
Shelby |
| 30 |
Steve Cohen D |
Shelby |
In the House:
CANDIDATES WHO REFUSED TO SIGN THE ANTI-INCOME TAX PLEDGE AND
WON AGAINST THOSE WHO SIGNED
| Dist. |
Representative
and Party: |
Counties
Represented: |
| 9 |
Ken Givens D |
Hancock, Hawkins Co. |
| 11 |
Ronnie Davis R |
Cocke, Greene |
| 13 |
Harry Tindell D |
Knox |
| 23 |
Robert McKee R |
McMinn, Monroe |
| 25 |
Raymond Walker R |
Cumberland, Rhea |
| 33 |
Gene Caldwell D |
Anderson |
| 39 |
George Fraley D |
Franklin, Marion, Moore |
| 42 |
Jere Hargrove D |
Putnam |
| 43 |
Charles Curtiss D |
Cumberland, Warren, White |
| 47 |
Butch Lewis D |
Coffee, Grundy |
| 48 |
John Hood D |
Rutherford |
| 64 |
Bobby Sands D |
Maury |
| 69 |
David Shepard D |
Dickson, Hickman |
| 78 |
Ronnie Cole D |
Crockett, Dyer |
| 81 |
Jimmy Naifeh D |
Fayette, Tipton |
CANDIDATES WHO SIGNED THE ANTI-INCOME TAX PLEDGE AND WON AGAINST
THOSE WHO DID NOT SIGN
(All these races are House seats won by Republicans)
| Dist. |
Representative and Part: |
Counties Represented: |
| 2 |
Jason Mumpower R |
Johnson, Sullivan |
| 16 |
Bill Dunn R |
Knox |
| 31 |
James Vincent R |
Hamilton |
| 36 |
William Baird R |
Anderson, Campbell |
| 45 |
Diane Black R |
Sumner |
| 49 |
Donna Rowland R |
Rutherford |
| 56 |
Beth Harwell R |
Davidson |
| 57 |
Mae Beavers R |
Marshall, Rutherford, Wilson |
| 96 |
Paul Stanley R |
Shelby |
Sources: TN Secretary of State website: www.state.tn.us/sos/election.htm; www.tennesseetaxpledge.com
Research: Rick Held, Tennesseeans for Fair Taxation, 119 Dameron
Av, Knoxville, TN, 37917 865-687-9600, rick@fairtaxation.org
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